PEKING, Dec. 5 (Agence France‐Presse) — The Soviet Government was, accused by Hsinhua, the official Chinese press agency, today of having incited India to attack Pakistan.

The long denunciation appeared to observers here to place so great a responsibility for the dispute on the Soviet Union as to make it seem that it was Pakistan's most dangerous enemy.

China has not attacked Soviet foreign policy in such strong terms since its representative at the United Nations, Huang Hua, accused Moscow on Nov. 26 of joining in an anti‐Pakistan military alliance with India.

The Hsinhua article came only a few hours after China's acting Foreign Minister, Chi Peng‐fei, had condemned India at a reception here. Mr. Chi, however, announced no Chinese move that could aggravate the situation.

Military Terms Stressed

Hsinhua stressed in particular the military scope of the treaty of “peace and friend ship” concluded last August between the Soviet Union and India and appeared to reflect some anxiety regarding the risks, involved in a possible widening of the conflict be tween India and Pakistan.

Observers noted that the situation had changed consider ably since the 1965 war be tween the two countries. China Pakistan's side and even sent stern notes to India, but the Soviet Union played the role of a mediator.

The frontier dispute between China and the Soviet Union had not become an open confrontation, as it did later, and Moscow had not concentrated in Mongolia, on China's northern border, the impressive forces that it has there now.

Diplomatic quarters in Peking considered “almost inconceivable” any direct Chinese intervention in the present conflict. They tended to think that China was instead adopting a long term policy opposing the possible, installation of an independent government in East Pakistan.

The Peking radio also attacked the Soviet Union today for “supporting, encouraging and approving India's aggression against Pakistan.”